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Liquidity Pool

Definition

A liquidity pool is a collection of funds locked in a smart contract that enables decentralized trading, lending, and other DeFi functions. Users contribute assets to pools and earn fees from trades or interest from loans.

Example

💡 Example

The ETH/USDC pool on Uniswap contains both ETH and USDC, allowing users to swap between these tokens while LPs earn trading fees.

Risks to Consider

⚠️ Risks
  • Impermanent loss
  • Smart contract risk
  • Low liquidity periods

Common Questions

How do liquidity providers earn money?

LPs earn trading fees (typically 0.3%) from every swap, plus potential reward tokens from liquidity mining programs.

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