Lending
DeFi Lending
Supplying assets to borrowers through contracts for interest
Definition
DeFi lending supplies assets to borrowers through contracts in exchange for interest. In pooled money markets, lenders hold a claim on assets plus debt; available withdrawal liquidity is not the same as total claim value.
Example
In a hypothetical $1 million pool with $800,000 borrowed, utilization is 80% and only $200,000 is immediately available. A lender earning a constant 4% simple rate on $10,000 receives $400 in a year before fees.
How it works
Borrowers draw from supplied liquidity and accrue interest. Utilization often drives rates; repayment and liquidation replenish liquidity, unless collateral proceeds fall short.
Risks to Consider
- Bad debt from failed liquidations can impair lender claims
- High utilization can prevent immediate withdrawal
- A collateral oracle error can authorize excessive borrowing
Common Questions
How is lending different from borrowing?
The lender supplies capital and earns interest; the borrower receives capital and owes interest. A supply position used as collateral adds borrower-side liquidation risk.

