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PROTOCOLS & PLATFORMS

Layer 2 (Layer 2 Scaling Solution)

Definition

Layer 2 solutions are secondary frameworks built on top of existing blockchains to improve scalability and reduce costs. They process transactions off the main chain while inheriting its security.

Example

💡 Example

Polygon, Arbitrum, and Optimism are Layer 2 solutions that offer cheaper DeFi transactions than Ethereum mainnet.

Risks to Consider

⚠️ Risks
  • Centralization risks
  • Exit delays
  • Technical complexity

Common Questions

Are Layer 2 solutions as secure as Ethereum?

They inherit Ethereum's security but may have additional risks depending on their specific implementation and centralization level.

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